The complex interplay of various complicated meteorological and oceanic processes has made it more difficult to accurately predict Indian monsoon rainfall. A future-oriented and one of the most pot…
This study aims to tackle the obstacles linked with geological image segmentation by employing sophisticated deep learning techniques. Geological formations, characterized by diverse forms, sizes, …
Inland water bodies play a vital role at all scales in the terrestrial water balance and Earth’s climate variability. Thus, an inventory of inland waters is crucially important for hydrologic and…
The delineating of bedrock from sediment is one of the most important phases in the fundamental process of regional bedrock identification and mapping, and it is usually manually performed using hi…
Previously glaciated landscapes often share similar surficial characteristics, including large areas of exposed bedrock, blankets of till deposits, and alluvium-floored valleys. These materials pla…
Rock type classification is one of the most crucial steps of geological and geotechnical core logging. In conventional core logging, rock type classification is subjective and time-consuming. This …
Microfossil fish teeth, known as ichthyoliths, provide a key constraint on the depositional age and environment of deep-sea sediments, especially pelagic clays where siliceous and calcareous microf…
In recent decades, mountain glaciers have experienced the impact of climate change in the form of accelerated glacier retreat and other glacier-related hazards such as mass wasting and glacier lake…
Igneous rocks form when molten magma is cooled and solidified, either within the Earth’s crust (plutonic rocks), or from lava extruded onto the Earth’s surface in the atmosphere or underwater (…
It is estimated that over 80% of the world’s oceans are unexplored and unmapped limiting our understanding of ocean systems. Due to data collection rates of modern survey technologies such as swa…