The large spatial/temporal/frequency scale of geoscience and remote-sensing datasets causes memory issues when using convolutional neural networks for (sub-) surface data segmentation. Recently developed fully reversible or fully invertible networks can mostly avoid memory limitations by recomputing the states during the backward pass through the network. This results in a low and fixed memory …
Multiple-Point Simulation (MPS) is a geostatistical simulation technique commonly used to model complex geological patterns and subsurface heterogeneity. There have been a great variety of implementation methods developed within MPS, of which Patch-Based Simulation is a more recently developed class. While we have witnessed great progress in Patch-Based algorithms lately, they are still faced w…