The stratigraphic correlation of well logs plays an essential role in characterizing subsurface reservoirs. However, it suffers from a small amount of training data and expensive computing time. In this work, we propose the Attention Based Dense Network (ASDNet) for the stratigraphic correlation of well logs. To implement the suggested model, we first employ the attention mechanism to the input…
The polarity of first P-wave arrivals plays a significant role in the effective determination of focal mechanisms specially for smaller earthquakes. Manual estimation of polarities is not only time-consuming but also prone to human errors. This warrants a need for an automated algorithm for first motion polarity determination. We present a deep learning model - PolarCAP that uses an autoencoder…
Seismic data interpolation, especially irregularly sampled data interpolation, is a critical task for seismic processing and subsequent interpretation. Recently, with the development of machine learning and deep learning, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are applied for interpolating irregularly sampled seismic data. CNN based approaches can address the apparent defects of traditional inter…
Residual magnetic error remains after standard levelling process. The weak non-geological effect, manifesting itself as streaky noise along flight lines, creates a challenge for airborne geophysical data processing and interpretation. Microleveling is the process to eliminate this residual noise and is now a standard areogeophysical data processing step. In this paper, we propose a two-step pro…
Efficient land use land cover (LULC) classification is crucial for environmental monitoring, urban planning, and resource management. This study investigates LULC changes in Nanjangud taluk, Mysuru district, Karnataka, India, using remote sensing (RS) and geographic information systems (GIS). This paper mainly focuses on the classification and change detection analysis of LULC in 2010 and 2020 …
A novel approach is presented for inferring covariance functions from sparse data using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Two workflows are proposed: (1) direct prediction of variogram model parameters, and (2) prediction of experimental variogram values at specified lag distances, which are smooth and easily autofit. Workflow 1 achieves an r-squared of 0.80, while Workflow 2 attains a high…
Change detection (CD) is a meaningful and challenging task for remote sensing (RS) image analysis. Deep learning (DL) based methods have shown great potential in change detection tasks, there are still two problems with existing deep learning methods such as CNN and Transformer: (1) They do not target different depths to extract global semantics in the network; (2) The increase in network depth…
We explore an attenuation and shape-based identification of euhedral pyrites in high-resolution X-ray Computed Tomography (XCT) data using deep neural networks. To deal with the scarcity of annotated data we generate a complementary training set of synthetic images. To investigate and address the domain gap between the synthetic and XCT data, several deep learning models, with and without domai…
In recent decades, mountain glaciers have experienced the impact of climate change in the form of accelerated glacier retreat and other glacier-related hazards such as mass wasting and glacier lake outburst floods. Since there are wide-ranging societal consequences of glacier retreat and hazards, monitoring these glaciers as accurately and repeatedly as possible is important. However, the accur…
It is estimated that over 80% of the world’s oceans are unexplored and unmapped limiting our understanding of ocean systems. Due to data collection rates of modern survey technologies such as swathe multibeam echosounders (MBES) and initiatives such as Seabed 2030, there is ever-increasing increasing volume of seafloor data collected. These large data volumes present significant challenges ar…