Geological 3-D models are very useful tools to predict subsurface properties. However, they are always subject to uncertainties, starting from the primary data. To ensure the reliability of the mod…
During drilling, to maximize future expected production of hydrocarbon resources, the experts commonly adjust the trajectory (geosteer) in response to new insights obtained through real-time measur…
The construction of conceptual geological models is an essential task in petroleum exploration, especially during the early stages of investment, when evidence about the subsurface is limited. In t…